Why commercial real estate debt?
Commercial real estate (CRE) debt may provide an alternative source of income and diversification at a time when both are hard to find, while also offering a differentiated way to invest in real estate.
The U.S. CRE market represents a large and diverse investment opportunity totaling over $5.0 trillion and spans across a diverse set of geographies and property types including office, multifamily residential, hospitality, retail and industrial.¹
Significant opportunity
$5.5T
U.S. commercial real estate debt market¹
Income
Commercial real estate debt has historically provided investors with a differentiated source of income and return with lower volatility than many traditional fixed income asset classes.
Annualized risk and total return (9/30/2002–9/30/2022)

Commercial real estate debt
4.3%
annualized income return over last 20 years
Past performance is not indicative of future results. The beginning time periods referenced are based on the availability of index data. This data is for illustrative purposes only and is not indicative of any investment. An investment cannot be made directly in an index.
Data from 9/30/2002–9/30/2022. Commercial mortgages are represented by the Giliberto-Levy Commercial Mortgage Performance Index. The Giliberto-Levy Commercial Mortgage Performance Index measures the investment performance of select private-market investments in commercial real estate debt. Commercial mortgages may be subject to default risk. The Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index represents government bonds. The Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index measures the investment grade, U.S. dollar-denominated, fixed-rate taxable bond market. The index includes Treasuries, government-related and corporate securities, MBS (agency fixed-rate and hybrid ARM pass-throughs), ABS and CMBS (agency and non-agency). Government bonds may be subject to default and interest rate risk. Corporate bonds are represented by the ICE BofAML U.S. Corporate Index. The ICE BofAML U.S. Corporate Index tracks the performance of U.S. dollar-denominated investment grade corporate debt publicly issued in the U.S. domestic market. Corporate bonds may be subject to default and interest rate risk. U.S. stocks are represented by the S&P 500 Total Return Index. The S&P 500 Total Return Index is a benchmark of large-cap U.S. equities. The index includes 500 leading companies, captures approximately 80% coverage of available market capitalization and assumes all resulting dividends are automatically reinvested. U.S. stocks may be subject to market risk. Loans are represented by the Credit Suisse Leveraged Loan Index. The Credit Suisse Leveraged Loan Index tracks the investable market of the U.S. dollar-denominated leveraged loan market. Loans may be subject to default risk. High yield municipal bonds are represented by the S&P Municipal Bond High Yield Index. The S&P Municipal Bond High Yield Index consists of bonds in the S&P Municipal Bond Index that are not rated or are rated below investment grade. High yield bonds are represented by the ICE BofAML U.S. High Yield Index. The ICE BofAML U.S. High Yield Index is designed to track the performance of U.S. dollar-denominated below investment grade corporate debt publicly issued in the U.S. domestic market. High yield bonds may be subject to a higher default risk than loans. Each asset class is suitable for specific investor objectives, which vary greatly.
Potential to protect principal
Investing in CRE debt may help protect investor principal as lenders are the first to be repaid in the event of a borrower default.

Investor considerations
Investors should consider key risks of investing in commercial real estate debt. Commercial mortgage loans are typically illiquid and do not have an active secondary market. In addition, while commercial loans are typically secured by a first-priority mortgage on commercial real estate properties, they are still subject to the risk of default by the borrower. There is no assurance that commercial real estate investments will provide regular, stable distributions.
Learn more
Understand the key differences between investing in CRE debt and equity for generating income and diversifying portfolios.